Acts of Andrew (Introduction)

      This book is the longest of the non-canonical Acts.  Its text is also the least certain and among the least popular in the early church.  Nevertheless, this book is interesting on a number of counts.  Although it deals primarily with the apostle Andrew, the guest appearances by Peter and Paul demonstrate their prominence even within the circles which preserved this text.  Like several of the other apocryphal (non-canonical) Acts, this book reserves a prominent place for female characters.  Unlike many--but not all of the books--in this genre, the Acts of Andrew has a lengthy martyrdom story about its protagonist, Andrew. 
      This text is notoriously difficult to date, but the reference to the Trinity probably places the document relatively late (perhaps fourth century at that point, but much earlier in many of the underlying oral traditions). 
Picture of 'Crucifixion of St. Andrew'

Picture by Gerard Horenbout (1490).

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